Quality ledger

Review response patterns without pretending to read minds.

Short answer: keep every validated response visible, describe observable patterns, separate incomplete from completed files, and require a researcher reason for excluding completed evidence. Never treat a speed or shape flag as proof of low effort.

What the field lab flags

FlagObservable conditionWhat it does not prove
incompleteResponse state is saved, not completedWhy the participant stopped
very-fastDuration is below the researcher-set thresholdCarelessness, expertise, or invalidity
unsortedOne or more cards remain in the unsorted trayWhether the card was confusing or intentionally deferred
all-in-oneEvery card is in one non-unsorted groupThat the participant ignored the task
all-singletonsEach used group contains one cardThat the mental model is unreasonable
unnamed/repeated labelCreated groups lack or repeat namesLanguage ability, motivation, or comprehension

Recommended review order

  1. Verify identity and completion. Confirm edition fingerprint, response revision, state, timestamps, and that every card appears exactly once.
  2. Inspect the whole grouping. Do not decide from duration alone. Read group contents, order, raw labels, unsorted cards, and the optional final comment.
  3. Apply a pre-agreed rule where possible. If the study protocol defines exclusions, use it consistently and record the rule. Avoid inventing a rule after seeing a desired result.
  4. Write a bounded reason. Describe evidence such as “excluded under protocol: completion below X seconds and debrief confirmed accidental submission,” not a judgment about the person.
  5. Compare sensitivity. Re-run descriptive analysis with and without borderline completed responses. Report material changes rather than hiding them.
  6. Retain the record. Exclusion changes analysis membership but does not erase the imported file. Deletion is a separate explicit action.

Incomplete files

The app preserves them but prevents inclusion in analysis. A resumed higher-revision completed response replaces the earlier saved revision under the same response ID. This avoids double-counting one participant's progress and preserves a deterministic amendment rule.

Duplicates, amendments, and collisions

Human interpretation remains accountable. Do not infer protected traits, cognition, motivation, mental health, competence, or suitability from a card-sort pattern. This tool is not for clinical, educational, or employment decisions about individuals.